{"id":2625,"date":"2017-05-03T09:33:31","date_gmt":"2017-05-03T01:33:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yanntardis.com\/?p=2625"},"modified":"2017-05-03T09:33:31","modified_gmt":"2017-05-03T01:33:31","slug":"%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e4%bd%93%e7%9a%84%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%e5%91%a8%e6%9c%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yanntardis.com\/?p=2625","title":{"rendered":"\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a>
\n<\/a><\/td>\n		\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f<\/em><\/p>\n

The Lifecycle of Software Objects<\/em><\/p>\n

\u59dc\u5cef\u6960<\/em><\/p>\n

Ted Chiang<\/em><\/p>\n

\u5f20\u535a\u7136\uff08\u8bd1\uff09<\/em><\/p>\n

9787544752466<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u524d\u4e0d\u4e45\u70ed\u6620\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u300aArrival\u300b\u6539\u7f16\u81eaTed Chiang\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300aStory of Your Life\u300b\uff0c\u7535\u5f71\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u7ea7\u597d\u770b\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\u6b63\u597d\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u662f\u7535\u5f71\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u519b\u90a3\u6bb5\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u66f4\u7a81\u51fa\u539f\u8457\u7684\u5389\u5bb3\u3002Ted Chiang\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u90fd\u662f\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u4e00\u5171\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e24\u672c\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u96c6\u3002\u9664\u4e86 \u300aStory of Your Life\u300b\uff0c \u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u672c\u300a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u300b\u4e00\u5171\u53ea\u6536\u4e866\u7bc7\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u540c\u540d\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7b97\u662f\u4e2d\u7bc7\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u77ed\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e5f\u8d85\u7ea7\u5389\u5bb3\u7684\uff01\u8fd9\u4e00\u672c\u6211\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u524d\u4e09\u540d\uff1a\u524d\u8def\u8fe2\u8fe2>\u8d4f\u5fc3\u60a6\u76ee>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002\u8bfb\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0b\u5b9a\u51b3\u5fc3\u6253\u4e94\u9897\u661f\u4e86\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7bc7\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7528\u6700\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u628a\u6211\u53d8\u6210\u8111\u6b8b\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f<\/strong><\/p>\n

The Lifecycle of Software Objects<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6211\u7406\u89e3\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u770b\u4f3c\u662f\u5728\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u6280\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5174\u8870\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5728\u5229\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u50cf\u4eba\u755c\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5728\u6311\u6218\u5404\u79cd\u8fb9\u754c\u6765\u63a2\u7d22\u4eba\u6027\u6253\u7834\u5584\u6076\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u6570\u7801\u4f53\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u8ba9\u6211\u60f3\u5230John Scalzi\u7684\u300a\u6bdb\u6bdb\u661f\u7403\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u6bdb\u6bdb\u4e89\u53d6\u667a\u6167\u751f\u7269\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u66f4\u7edd\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u6570\u7801\u4f53\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b8c\u5168\u8131\u8282\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u53bb\u8bc4\u5224\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u518d\u4ece\u6570\u7801\u4f53\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u5173\u4e8e\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u53cb\u8c0a\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u7231\u597d\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u6027\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6709\u70b9\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u6807\u9898\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e66\u7684\u6807\u9898\u5168\u7528\u7684\u662f\u201c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u91cc\u9762\u901a\u7bc7\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u201d\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u662f\u201c\u6570\u7801\u4f53\u201d\u3002\u5f04\u5f97\u6211\u5f88\u604d\u60da\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6570\u7801\u4f53\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u53ea\u770b\u5230\u6570\u7801\u4f53\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u4f1a\u5728\u540e\u9762\u538b\u8f74\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u540e\u6765\u6211\u624d\u53d1\u89c9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u548c\u6570\u7801\u4f53\u90fd\u662f\u201csoftware objects\u201d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6700\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d4f\u5fc3\u60a6\u76ee\uff1a\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u63d0\u6848\u98ce\u6ce2\u7eaa\u5b9e<\/strong><\/p>\n

Liking What You See: A Documentary<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u4e5f\u6536\u5f55\u5728Ted Chiang\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u96c6\u91cc\u3002\u597d\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u8bfb\u7684\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u662f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u56de\u770b\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u7b14\u8bb0\u8bf4\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u597d\u597d\u91cd\u590d\u8bfb\u6765\u7406\u6e05\u601d\u8def\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u597d\u597d\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u8109\u7edc\u548c\u6765\u81ea\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u592a\u5389\u5bb3\u4e86\uff01\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7684\u7279\u8272\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u4f53\u88c1\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4f2a\u7eaa\u5b9e\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5ead\u5ba1\u7eaa\u5b9e\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7528\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u79cd\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e0d\u53bb\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u6216\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u8fa8\u522b\u76f8\u8c8c\u7f8e\u4e11\uff0c\u67d0\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u63d0\u6848\u6821\u5185\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u6821\u671f\u95f4\u5168\u90e8\u914d\u6234\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u670918\u5c81\u7684\u5c11\u5973\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u516c\u5173\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n

I<\/em><\/p>\n

\u5c11\u5973\uff1a\u4ece\u5c0f\u914d\u6234\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\uff0c\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u8bfb\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u5c31\u662f\u5168\u6821\u5f3a\u5236\u7edf\u4e00\u914d\u6234\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u521d\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u53ea\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u793e\u533a\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002\u5c11\u5973\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u662f\u60f3\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u8fdc\u79bb\u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7eaf\u7cb9\u9760\u76f8\u8c8c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u53d1\u5c55\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u529b\u201d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff1b\u7236\u4eb2\u89c9\u5f97\u5b69\u5b50\u6210\u719f\u540e\u6709\u6743\u9009\u62e9\u5173\u95ed\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u3002\u800c\u5c11\u5973\u4e5f\u6253\u7b97\u8fdb\u5165\u5927\u5b66\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u768418\u5c81\u751f\u65e5\u5173\u95ed\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\uff1a\u547c\u5401\u89c4\u5b9a\u5168\u5458\u914d\u6234\u7684\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u76f8\u8c8c\u6b67\u89c6\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u6765\u8bd5\u7528\uff0c\u6765\u6d88\u9664\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u62c5\u5fc3\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4eba\u5931\u53bb\u6027\u6b32\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u9762\u5b54\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e13\u5bb6\uff1a\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u5e72\u6270\u7684\u662f\u8054\u60f3\u578b\u5ba1\u7f8e\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u9886\u609f\u578b\u5ba1\u7f8e\u3002\u914d\u6234\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u770b\u6e05\u8fa8\u8ba4\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u5ba1\u7f8e\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u6d88\u9664\u76f8\u8c8c\u6b67\u89c6\uff0c\u800c\u4ec5\u6d88\u9664\u5148\u5165\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u76f8\u8c8c\u6b67\u89c6\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u6b3e\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u76f8\u8c8c\u8bc6\u522b\u5e72\u6270\u4eea\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u9762\u5b54\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u8bf4\u7684\u51fa\u90a3\u5f20\u8138\u662f\u5426\u6f02\u4eae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751fA\uff1a\uff08\u53cd\u5bf9\uff09\u4ee5\u8c8c\u53d6\u4eba\u662f\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u4f7f\u4eba\u5931\u53bb\u5ba1\u7f8e\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8981\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u7528\u6559\u80b2\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751fB\uff1a\uff08\u8d5e\u540c\uff09\u6559\u80b2\u5df2\u7ecfringworm\u77e5\u9053\u4e0d\u8981\u4ee5\u8c8c\u53d6\u4eba\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u6b67\u89c6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u672c\u80fd\u3002\u662f\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u5916\u8868\u8499\u4f4f\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u53cc\u773c\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u662f\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u7741\u5f00\u53cc\u773c\u3002<\/p>\n

II<\/em><\/p>\n

PR\u516c\u53f8\uff1a\u51fa\u94b1\u96c7\u4f63\u957f\u5f97\u597d\u770b\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u6e38\u8bf4\u5927\u5bb6\u62d2\u7edd\u6295\u7968\u8d5e\u6210\u63d0\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540c\u5b66\u5e94\u8be5\u5766\u767d\u4ed6\u4eec\u548cPR\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u96c7\u4f63\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u5927\u5bb6\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u771f\u5fc3\u8fd8\u662f\u91d1\u94b1\u5229\u76ca\u5173\u7cfb\u624d\u8868\u8fbe\u67d0\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u9080\u8bf7\u5168\u56fd\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u534f\u4f1a\u6765\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u6015\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u4fa7\u91cd\u662f\u5916\u8868\u7f8e\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u4f20\u64ad\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u7684\u4fa7\u91cd\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u5e73\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u56fd\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u534f\u4f1a\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u544a\u5546\u6d17\u8111\u3002\u7f8e\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6212\u4e0d\u6389\u7684\u6bd2\u54c1\u3002\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u5e2e\u52a9\u201c\u6212\u6bd2\u201d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4e0d\u518d\u4efb\u4eba\u6446\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c11\u5973\uff1a\u628a\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u6bd4\u505a\u6bd2\u54c1\u6709\u70b9\u8d70\u6781\u7aef\u4e86\u3002\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u4f7f\u4eba\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u4e3a\u7f8e\u6c89\u9189\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5728\u770b\u5e7f\u544a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u88ab\u7f8e\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u5374\u672a\u5fc5\u56e0\u6b64\u4e70\u5e7f\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751fC\uff1a\uff08\u53cd\u5bf9\uff09\u957f\u7684\u4e0d\u597d\u770b\u7684\u4eba\u60f3\u7528\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u611f\u89c9\u597d\u4e9b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u60e9\u7f5a\u90a3\u4e9b\u62e5\u6709\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751fD\uff1a\uff08\u8d5e\u540c\uff09\u4e0d\u60f3\u5904\u4e8e\u7ade\u4e89\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6234\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

III<\/em><\/p>\n

\u5c11\u5973\uff1a\u5728\u5173\u95ed\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u957f\u7684\u597d\u770b\uff0c\u524d\u7537\u53cb\u4e11\uff0c\u53c8\u60f3\u548c\u524d\u7537\u53cb\u590d\u5408\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u529d\u8bf4\u524d\u7537\u53cb\u4e5f\u5173\u95ed\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e13\u5bb6\uff1a\u5728\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u60f3\u8981\u53d1\u660e\u4f7f\u4eba\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u51fa\u79cd\u65cf\u6216\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u955c\uff0c\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751fE\uff1a\uff08\u8d5e\u540c\uff09\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\u5728\u610f\u957f\u76f8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8001\u5e08F\uff1a\uff08\uff1f\uff09\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u662f\u8d2c\u4f4e\u8089\u4f53\u548c\u8d5e\u7f8e\u7075\u9b42\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u5e7f\u544a\uff0f\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u6d89\u53ca\u786e\u5b9a\u8089\u4f53\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6070\u5f53\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8001\u5e08G\uff1a\uff08\u53cd\u5bf9\uff09\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u653f\u6cbb\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u201d\u5728\u80e1\u4f5c\u975e\u4e3a\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u4e3a\u662f\u5728\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u5f53\u5e7c\u513f\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7f8e\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u907f\u800c\u8fdc\u4e4b\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u5728\u4fae\u8fb1\u4eba\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u97f3\u4e50\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\uff1f\u7528\u653f\u6cbb\u53d6\u4ee3\u5ba1\u7f8e\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u5265\u593a\u4eba\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

IV \u4e00\u5219\u201c\u652f\u6301\u5408\u4e4e\u4f26\u7406\u533b\u836f\u4eba\u6c11\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201d\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u8ba9\u5df2\u7ecf\u914d\u6234\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\uff1a\u7ecf\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e7f\u544a\u662f\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u516c\u5173\u8054\u76df\u505a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c11\u5973\uff1a\u5e7f\u544a\u5f88\u8822\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u4e0d\u8d5e\u540c\u63d0\u6848\u3002\u524d\u7537\u53cb\u5173\u6389\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u540e\u770b\u5230\u5c11\u5973\u7684\u7f8e\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e11\uff0c\u5766\u8a00\u5728\u4e0d\u914d\u6234\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u91cd\u65b0\u6234\u4e0a\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e13\u5bb6\uff1a\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u6709\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u6d4b\u8bd5\u68c0\u9a8c\u5bf9\u5ba1\u7f8e\u89c2\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u81ea\u5df1\u8bd5\u7528\u540e\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0d\u914d\u6234\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u804c\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u6b23\u8d4f\u7f8e\u8c8c\u4f46\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u7f8e\u8c8c\u5f71\u54cd\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751fH\uff1a\uff08\u53cd\u5bf9\uff09\u60f3\u8981\u548c\u7f8e\u5973\u7ea6\u4f1a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u624d\u80fd\u771f\u7684\u6309\u7167\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u548c\u7f8e\u5973\u7ea6\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751fI\uff1a\uff08\u53cd\u5bf9\uff09\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u5c06\u7f8e\u5973\u5996\u9b54\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u7537\u6743\u793e\u4f1a\u538b\u6291\u5973\u6027\u7f8e\u3002\u6d88\u706d\u7f8e\u4e0d\u662f\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u662f\u538b\u8feb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751fJ\uff1a\uff08\u8d5e\u540c\uff09\u6709\u4e86\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\uff0c\u5c11\u4e86\u8bf1\u60d1\uff0c\u65e0\u4efd\u5fc3\uff0c\u591a\u7cbe\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751fK\uff1a\uff08\u53cd\u5bf9\uff09\u575a\u51b3\u56de\u51fb\uff0c\u4e00\u4e11\u5230\u5e95\u3002\u8981\u7528\u4e11\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\uff0c\u6253\u8d25\u7f8e\u4e3d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8001\u5e08L\uff1a\uff08\u53cd\u5bf9\uff09\u9752\u6625\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u989c\u503c\u5dc5\u5cf0\u3002\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u5dc5\u5cf0\u671f\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u628a\u7cbe\u529b\u6d6a\u8d39\u5728\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

V \u6295\u7968\u524d\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u6700\u540e\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2<\/em><\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u81ea\u5df1\u51b3\u5b9a\u8981\u770b\u91cd\u54ea\u4e9b\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u5916\u8868\u7f8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u3002\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u5e76\u4e0d\u675c\u7edd\u7f8e\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u5c4f\u853d\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n

PR\u516c\u53f8\uff1a\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0d\u914d\u6234\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u5360\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3002\u4f46\u603b\u4f1a\u6709\u4eba\u4e0d\u914d\u6234\u7684\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u7741\u5927\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u4e0d\u914d\u6234\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u540c\u6b67\u89c6\u6218\u6597\u3002<\/p>\n

VI \u6295\u7968\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5927\u9006\u8f6c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u63d0\u6848\u5931\u8d25<\/em><\/p>\n

\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0PR\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6210\u529f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u7684\u58f0\u8c03\u3001\u9762\u90e8\u8868\u60c5\u4ee5\u53ca\u80a2\u4f53\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u3002PR\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u526f\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6697\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u8282\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u523a\u6fc0\u89c2\u4f17\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5168\u56fd\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u534f\u4f1a\uff1a\u8981\u53d1\u660e\u97f3\u8c03\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u4eea\u548c\u9762\u90e8\u8868\u60c5\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u4eea\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c11\u5973\uff1a\u8003\u8651\u91cd\u65b0\u6253\u5f00\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u3002\u5bf9PR\u516c\u53f8\u611f\u5230\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u89c9\u5f97PR\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u4e3a\u548c\u4e4b\u524d\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u524d\u7537\u53cb\u7684\u529d\u8bf4\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u4e0d\u8d5e\u540c\u7236\u6bcd\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u914d\u6234\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u957f\u5927\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u8def\u8fe2\u8fe2<\/strong><\/p>\n

What’s Expected Of Us<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u6574\u672c\u4e66\u6700\u77ed\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ed\u7bc7\u3002\u7528\u4fe1\u4ef6\u7684\u4f53\u88c1\uff0c\u662f\u4ece\u672a\u6765\u5bc4\u5f80\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\u3002\u8bf4\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u65b0\u73a9\u610f\uff0c\u6307\u793a\u706f\u4f1a\u5728\u65e0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u5730\u5728\u6309\u4e0b\u6309\u94ae\u524d\u4e00\u79d2\u4eae\u8d77\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d1\u660e\u4e0d\u65ad\u6709\u4eba\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6253\u7834\uff0c\u5374\u65e0\u4e00\u6210\u529f\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u6e10\u6e10\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u7684\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5d29\u584c\u4e86\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u70c2\u4eba\uff1b\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u7ee7\u7eed\u6ca1\u6709\u7075\u9b42\u5730\u6d3b\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u8fde\u54ea\u4e9b\u4eba\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u6bc5\u529b\u653e\u5f03\u81ea\u6211\u3001\u54ea\u4e9b\u4eba\u8fd8\u4f1a\u62b1\u6709\u4e00\u4e1d\u5e0c\u671b\u987d\u5f3a\u5730\u6d3b\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e5f\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4fe1\u7684\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5199\u4fe1\u4eba\u76f4\u8a00\u8fd9\u5c01\u4fe1\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u544a\u8beb\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5199\u4fe1\u4eba\u4e5f\u6df1\u77e5\u8fd9\u5c01\u4fe1\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u90a3\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd8\u8981\u5199\u8fd9\u5c01\u4fe1\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u65e0\u6cd5\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5c01\u4fe1\u5199\u5f97\u5f88\u6d41\u7545\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u662f\u8ddf\u7740\u8fd9\u5c01\u4fe1\u5728\u53d1\u73b0\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3001\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8ddf\u7740\u8fd9\u5c01\u4fe1\u7684\u8282\u594f\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u5b83\u629b\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u540e\u5199\u4fe1\u4eba\u5728\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd8\u8981\u5199\u8fd9\u5c01\u4fe1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6765\u5f97\u53ca\u591a\u60f3\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u8bfb\u4e86\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u523b\u610f\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u8fd8\u662f\u5de7\u5408\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u8bfb\u4e0b\u53bb\u5c31\u662f\u7ffb\u9875\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u7ffb\u9875\u540e\u5c31\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6574\u5c01\u4fe1\u548c\u6574\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5c31\u621b\u7136\u800c\u6b62\u4e86\u3002\u8bfb\u5f97\u6211\u6c57\u6bdb\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u5168\u90fd\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6b63\u786e\u5f97\u65e0\u6cd5\u53cd\u9a73\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u592a\u9707\u64bc\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5546\u4eba\u548c\u70bc\u91d1\u672f\u58eb\u4e4b\u95e8<\/strong><\/p>\n

The Merchant and the Alchemist’s Gate<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7d27\u63a5\u4e0a\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u538b\u529b\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b63\u597d\u4e5f\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u7a7f\u8d8a\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u65f6\u95f4\u7a7f\u8d8a\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f88\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5d4c\u5957\u3002\u5546\u4eba\u5728\u7ed9\u56fd\u738b\u8bb2\u4e00\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\u5546\u4eba\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u62e5\u6709\u7a7f\u8d8a\u65f6\u95f4\u4e4b\u95e8\u7684\u70bc\u91d1\u672f\u58eb\uff0c\u70bc\u91d1\u672f\u58eb\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5546\u4eba\u8bb2\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5546\u4eba\u4e5f\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e86\u8fd9\u6247\u65f6\u95f4\u4e4b\u95e8\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6765\u5230\u4e86\u8fc7\u5f80\u7684\u9762\u524d\u3002\u867d\u8bf4\u6ca1\u6709\u524d\u9762\u90a3\u7bc7\u4e00\u9488\u89c1\u8840\u8ba9\u4eba\u76f4\u8d77\u6c57\u6bdb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4e00\u5343\u96f6\u4e00\u591c\u7684\u8bb2\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u53e3\u543b\u4e5f\u5f88\u8010\u4eba\u5bfb\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n

\u547c\u5438\u2014\u2014\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u6bc1\u706d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Exhalation<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5168\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7269\u79cd\u63a2\u5bfb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u547c\u5438\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fbe\u897f\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\u5668\u4fdd\u59c6<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dacey’s Patent Automatic Nanny<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u67d0\u4eba\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\u5668\u4fdd\u59c6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8bd5\u56fe\u8bc1\u660e\u5149\u7528\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u975e\u4eba\u7684\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\u5668\u7684\u4fdd\u59c6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u628a\u5b69\u5b50\u5e26\u5927\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u82b1\u8d39\u4e86\u4e24\u4ee3\u7236\u5b50\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u7cbe\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f The Lifecycle of Software Objects \u59dc\u5cef\u6960 Ted Chiang \u5f20\u535a\u7136\uff08\u8bd1\uff09 9787544752466 \u524d\u4e0d\u4e45\u70ed\u6620\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u300aArrival\u300b\u6539\u7f16\u81eaTed Chiang\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300aStory of Your Life\u300b\uff0c\u7535\u5f71\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u7ea7\u597d\u770b\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\u6b63\u597d\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u662f\u7535\u5f71\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u519b\u90a3\u6bb5\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u66f4\u7a81\u51fa\u539f\u8457\u7684\u5389\u5bb3\u3002Ted Chiang\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u90fd\u662f\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u4e00\u5171\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e24\u672c\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u96c6\u3002\u9664\u4e86 \u300aStory of Your Life\u300b\uff0c \u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u672c\u300a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u300b\u4e00\u5171\u53ea\u6536\u4e866\u7bc7\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u540c\u540d\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7b97\u662f\u4e2d\u7bc7\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u77ed\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e5f\u8d85\u7ea7\u5389\u5bb3\u7684\uff01\u8fd9\u4e00\u672c\u6211\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u524d\u4e09\u540d\uff1a\u524d\u8def\u8fe2\u8fe2>\u8d4f\u5fc3\u60a6\u76ee>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002\u8bfb\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0b\u5b9a\u51b3\u5fc3\u6253\u4e94\u9897\u661f\u4e86\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7bc7\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7528\u6700\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u628a\u6211\u53d8\u6210\u8111\u6b8b\u7c89\u3002 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f The Lifecycle of Software Objects \u6211\u7406\u89e3\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u770b\u4f3c\u662f\u5728\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u6280\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5174\u8870\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5728\u5229\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u50cf\u4eba\u755c\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5728\u6311\u6218\u5404\u79cd\u8fb9\u754c\u6765\u63a2\u7d22\u4eba\u6027\u6253\u7834\u5584\u6076\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u6570\u7801\u4f53\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u8ba9\u6211\u60f3\u5230John Scalzi\u7684\u300a\u6bdb\u6bdb\u661f\u7403\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u6bdb\u6bdb\u4e89\u53d6\u667a\u6167\u751f\u7269\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u66f4\u7edd\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u6570\u7801\u4f53\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b8c\u5168\u8131\u8282\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u53bb\u8bc4\u5224\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u518d\u4ece\u6570\u7801\u4f53\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u5173\u4e8e\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u53cb\u8c0a\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u7231\u597d\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u6027\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002 \u7ffb\u8bd1\u6709\u70b9\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u6807\u9898\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e66\u7684\u6807\u9898\u5168\u7528\u7684\u662f\u201c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u91cc\u9762\u901a\u7bc7\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u201d\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u662f\u201c\u6570\u7801\u4f53\u201d\u3002\u5f04\u5f97\u6211\u5f88\u604d\u60da\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6570\u7801\u4f53\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u53ea\u770b\u5230\u6570\u7801\u4f53\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u4f1a\u5728\u540e\u9762\u538b\u8f74\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u540e\u6765\u6211\u624d\u53d1\u89c9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f53\u548c\u6570\u7801\u4f53\u90fd\u662f\u201csoftware objects\u201d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6700\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u4e25\u91cd\u3002 \u8d4f\u5fc3\u60a6\u76ee\uff1a\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u63d0\u6848\u98ce\u6ce2\u7eaa\u5b9e Liking What You See: A Documentary \u8fd9\u7bc7\u4e5f\u6536\u5f55\u5728Ted Chiang\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u96c6\u91cc\u3002\u597d\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u8bfb\u7684\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u662f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u56de\u770b\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u7b14\u8bb0\u8bf4\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u597d\u597d\u91cd\u590d\u8bfb\u6765\u7406\u6e05\u601d\u8def\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u597d\u597d\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u8109\u7edc\u548c\u6765\u81ea\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u592a\u5389\u5bb3\u4e86\uff01\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7684\u7279\u8272\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u4f53\u88c1\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4f2a\u7eaa\u5b9e\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5ead\u5ba1\u7eaa\u5b9e\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7528\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u79cd\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e0d\u53bb\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u6216\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u8fa8\u522b\u76f8\u8c8c\u7f8e\u4e11\uff0c\u67d0\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u63d0\u6848\u6821\u5185\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u6821\u671f\u95f4\u5168\u90e8\u914d\u6234\u5ba1\u7f8e\u5e72\u6270\u955c\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u670918\u5c81\u7684\u5c11\u5973\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u516c\u5173\u516c\u53f8\u3002 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